The Rapid Changes of Artificial Intelligence in the Workplace: What is at Stake?

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The Rise of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the capacity of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to execute tasks that are typically attributed to intelligent creatures and it can be programmed to perform functions such as planning, learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making. In short, Artificial intelligence (AI) is a broad field of computer science that builds smart machines that can execute human tasks. The term is frequently used to refer to the development of systems with human-like cognitive abilities, such as the ability to reason, uncover meaning, generalise, or learn from past experience.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace is causing a shift not only in the character of labour but also in the industries that it affects. Machines equipped with artificial intelligence are able to mimic or even outperform human brain functions. Additionally, AI is increasingly becoming a part of daily life and is an area that businesses from every industry are investing in, as evidenced by the emergence of self-driving cars and the widespread use of smart assistants like Siri and Alexa.

Different Types of Artificial Intelligence

Types of Artificial IntelligenceDescription
Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)
  • Known as weak artificial intelligence or narrow artificial intelligence
  • Designed to accomplish solitary tasks and perform the precise task it was trained to do
  • Replicates human behaviour based on a limited set of factors and situations
  • Examples: Email spam filters / social media monitoring tools for dangerous content, Entertainment or marketing content recommendations based on watch/listen/purchase behaviour, Self-driving cars
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
  • Known as strong artificial intelligence (AI) or deep artificial intelligence (AI)
  • Designed to mimic human intelligence and behaviour and solve all problems
  • Capable of human-like thinking, understanding, and behaviour
  • Focuses on teaching robots to fully comprehend people rather than replicating human thought processes
Artificial Superintelligence (ASI)
  • Known for its self-aware and capability of conceptualising and interpretations that are not possible for humans.
  • Imitate human cognition and experience to understand emotions, beliefs, and wants.
  • Would excel in everything humans do; athletics, art, hobbies, interpersonal connections, etc…
  • Able to retain information and process and analyse material and stimuli more quickly

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Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

As artificial intelligence grows increasingly widespread, everyone must address its potential effects on society and our daily lives.  While AI has the potential to increase efficiency and productivity, it also presents significant challenges and risks. AI’s difficulties and drawbacks go beyond its societal implications. Here are the cons of using AI in the workplace: 

  • Making humans lazy
  • Creating unemployment
  • Lacking creativity
  • No ethics 
  • Being emotionless
  • High costs to implement and use

Jobs Cannot be Replaced by Artificial Intelligence (AI)

While some jobs cannot be completely supplanted by artificial intelligence (AI), it is essential to realise that AI is already automating many tasks and functions that were previously done by humans. Certain jobs, however, require human abilities such as empathy, creativity, and critical thinking, which cannot be readily replicated by machines.

Complex problem-solving, decision-making and creative thinking jobs are less likely to be completely automated and get done by AI. Jobs in healthcare, education, and social work, for example, require human contact, emotional intelligence, and personalization, which AI currently cannot completely duplicate. Here are some types of jobs that AI cannot replace.

Types of Jobs

Description 

Human Resources, Customer Relationship Management

  • Jobs that require empathy, social and emotional intelligence, such as counselling, coaching, and mentoring, are less likely to be replaced by AI, as they require human interaction, interpretation, and personalized feedback.
  • Alexa or Siri are excellent at going along with our every request, but they are unable to comprehend our emotions. Even the most cutting-edge technology will never be able to understand our emotions and react as effectively as a human. 

Politicians

  • Jobs that require ethical judgment and decision-making, such as law, politics, and social policy, are less likely to be fully automated by AI, as they require a nuanced understanding of human values and moral principles.
  • One of the most significant differences in the qualities humans have versus machines or AI is that we are pretty good at coming up with creative solutions for unforeseen circumstances, and politicians need to master this skill.
  • With better or worse results, we have seen this very recently due to the current pandemic situation and how the decisions certain leaders took have had a very profound impact on the outcome of the spread of the virus.

Psychologists and Psychiatrists

  • The human touch is essential when it comes to supporting people to succeed in their lives in all of the aspects that it can entail.
  • People must communicate their concerns with the appropriate person to be understood and assisted. Humans possess emotions, fears, empathy, and social abilities. We cannot obtain all of these through artificial intelligence. It can supply intelligence in terms of detecting, but it cannot detect our anxieties or other psychological aspects, nor can it speak about them.
  • People require empathy, compassion, love, and comprehension to feel emotionally safe and secure. No machine, no matter how advanced, can imitate these actions, which can only be performed by humans.

Directors, Managers and CEOs

  • Leadership is required to manage teams inside an organisation, and this is not a list of behaviours that can be codified and handled sequentially.
  • We will still rely on human interaction to offer arguments, develop social relationships during the negotiation phase in business, and uncover nuances in the data, rather than solely relying on data and algorithms. We can automate practically every step of the contract workflow process.

Teachers

  • The interaction between a teacher and student is one of the teaching’s most significant elements. Students learn, develop, and feel supported in their educational endeavours through this interaction which cannot ever be replaced by AI.
  • Teachers assist students in realizing their individuality, which fosters creativity and improves students’ ability to solve problems. Along with supporting and guiding students as they mature and develop, they aid in cultivating a love of learning. 
  • However, AI has its limitations when it comes to deciphering and reacting to the non-verbal cues that teachers frequently use in the classroom. 

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Jobs That Cannot be Replaced by Artificial Intelligence

Following are the jobs that you can consider work as they cannot be replaced by artificial intelligence (AI):

  • Psychologist
  • Engineers
  • Human Resource 
  • Marketing 
  • Lawyer

Top Universities to Study in Australia Based on Programmes That Cannot be Replaced by AI 2023

Numerous prestigious universities in Australia provide chances for top-notch education and study. Here are a few of the best colleges in Australia where you can enrol in programmes that cannot be replaced by AI in 2023. These universities are renowned for their academic excellence, research opportunities, and supportive learning environments. They also offer a wide range of student support services and extracurricular activities to enhance the student experience.

1. University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)

UNSW is a world-leading teaching and research powerhouse recognised by employers and organisations around the globe. UNSW is dedicated to shaping a generation of forward-thinking, environmentally conscious, and socially engaged graduates who will positively impact the world.

UNSW graduates are among the world’s most employable. Through UNSW’s global industry connections, students acquire essential skills and experience while learning from internationally renowned academics and seasoned practitioners. UNSW also has the third-highest graduate full-time employment rate and highest graduate salaries among Sydney-based and Go8 universities. In addition, UNSW has the most students among Australia’s top 100 prospective leaders, and four of its alumni are among the country’s top five young millionaires.

UNSW is one of Australia’s top academic universities and a member of the elite Group of Eight (Go8). The University of New South Wales (UNSW) has been at the forefront of groundbreaking interdisciplinary study in important areas like economic disparity and environmental degradation for decades. UNSW is at the vanguard of important advancements like solar power and quantum computing, and the University’s world-famous faculty have been at the head of Australia’s effective reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic. Several campuses of UNSW can be found in Sydney, Australia, consistently ranked as one of the world’s most livable and secure places.

Programmes OfferedDurationIntakeIndicative Fees (2023)
Bachelor of Psychology (Honours)4 YearsFebruary

Contact us

Bachelor of Engineering (Honours)5 YearsFebruary, June, September
Bachelor of Commerce 3 YearsFebruary, June, September
Bachelor of Commerce, Bachelor of Media4 YearsFebruary, June, September
Bachelor of Laws5 YearsFebruary, June, September

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2. Monash University

In just over half a century, Monash University has earned a stellar reputation for its academic excellence on a national and international scale. The community’s education and research facilities are on pace with the greatest in the world, providing a conducive environment for the development of talented students and researchers, innovative ideas, and practical approaches to some of the world’s most pressing challenges.

The university is one of Australia’s elite, the Group of Eight (G08), which includes some of the country’s best schools for both learning and discovery. According to the rankings, it is among the best universities in the world. Members of its alumni network are at the cutting edge of social and technological innovation in some of the world’s most prestigious companies.

Programmes Offered

Duration

Intake

Indicative Fees (2023)

Bachelor of Psychology 

3 Years

February

Contact us

Bachelor of Engineering (Honours)

4 Years

February, July

A Bachelor of Business 

3 Years

February, July

Bachelor of Marketing

3 Years

February, July

Bachelor of Laws (Honours)

4.25 Years

February, July

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3. Flinders University

Flinders University was founded in 1966, and by 2020, it had risen to among the top 2% of universities worldwide, according to the Times Higher Education World University Rankings. Its campuses are stunning representations of the harmonious coexistence of urban and rural settings. Flinders University’s Adelaide campus is ideally situated for international students who are interested in exploring everything that Australia has to offer.

Furthermore, Adelaide is surrounded by beautiful mountainous scenery and golden beaches, and it is situated near several sites that are ideal for weekend vacations. It’s no wonder that it was named one of the world’s top five most livable cities in a 2016 study called the Global Liveability Survey.

Programmes Offered

Duration

Intake

Indicative Fees (2023)

Bachelor of Psychology (Honours)

4 Years

March

Contact us

Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) (Honours)

4 Years

March, July

Bachelor of Business (Human Resource Management)

3 Years

March, July

Bachelor of  Business 

3 Years

March, July

Bachelor of Laws

3.5 Years

March, July

For more information on the table presented above, contact us now!

4. The University of South Australia (UniSA)

The University of South Australia is an internationally connected institution that values engagement with business and creative, risk-taking research and instruction. To provide students with worthwhile networking and employment chances, including apprenticeships, internships, and real-world projects, the university works with more than 2,500 businesses globally. Graduates from this institution are the new professionals—global residents who are able to produce and adapt to change with ease.

In a variety of academic fields, including business, law, psychology, social work, education, building, design, media arts, health sciences, pharmacy, nursing, computer technology, engineering, environmental science, and aviation, the university provides more than 200 top-notch degrees. Additionally, it encourages study that is motivated by difficulties in order to meet the demands of business and society.

Programmes Offered

Duration

Intake

Indicative Fees (2023)

Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) (Civil)

4 Years

February, July

Contact us

Bachelor of Psychology (Honours)

4 Years

February

Bachelor of Laws (Honours)

4 Years

February, July

Bachelor of Business (Marketing)

3 Years

February, July

For more information on the table presented above, contact us now!

5. The University of Adelaide

The University of Adelaide is a world-class research and teaching institution focused on the discovery of new knowledge, the pursuit of innovation, and the preparation of tomorrow’s educated leaders and a member of the elite Group of Eight (Go8). Not only is the university an ideal place to live and study, but it is also affordable, pleasant, and easily accessible, and it is ranked as one of the most livable cities in the world, making it one of the finest public universities in Adelaide, Australia.

The University recognises exceptional people as one of its greatest assets and provides a comprehensive range of undergraduate degrees that are pertinent to the evolving requirements of employers, industries, and the community. The distinguished alumni of Adelaide include more than one hundred Rhodes Scholars and five Nobel Laureates. The University of Adelaide attracts academic staff who are global leaders in their respective disciplines, as well as the brightest and most talented students who graduate prepared for a successful career.

Programmes Offered

Duration

Intake

Indicative Fees (2023)

Bachelor of Psychology (Honours)

4 Years

February

Contact us

Bachelor of Laws

4 Years

February, July

Bachelor of Commerce

3 Years

February, July

For more information on the table presented above, contact us now!

For more information regarding the university, programs offered, entry requirements and fees, contact Excel Education.

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About The Author

Qasyrina Zahirah

One day at a time 🙂

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